PLI Scheme - Definition & Advantages of PLI Scheme | What is PLI Scheme?

PLI (Production Linked Incentive) Programs 

The Central government's PLI scheme has boosted local manufacturing investment. The program was initiated in March 2020 with an investment of Rs 2 lakh crore across 13 sectors. The PLI plan is anticipated to increase production by an estimated $500 billion in the first five years. 

What does PLI stand for? 

PLI stands for Production Linked Incentive, a scheme that aims to increase production by providing financial rewards to manufacturers. Its main objective is to transform India into a manufacturing hub, attract investments, create jobs, and reduce reliance on imports. 

How do the production-related incentive programmes function? 

These government programs provide incentives like tax breaks, cash subsidies, and loans to companies that manufacture products in India. The goal is to strengthen domestic manufacturing and reduce imports. 

1. Tax breaks: These can reduce production costs and increase competitiveness.
2. Cash subsidies: These can offset production costs and make products more affordable.
3. Loans: These can help companies finance their operations and expand production capacity.

Which sectors benefit from the Production Linked Incentive Scheme? 

The PLI plan has been approved for 14 sectors, including: 

1. Pharmaceuticals and medical equipment production
2. Mobile and related equipment
3. Vehicles and automotive components
4. Hardware and laptop production
5. Food processing
6. White goods
7. Aviation
8. Clothing and textiles
9. Sustainable power
10. Mining and metal
11. Renewable Energy
12. Telecom
13. Drones and Drone Components
14. Large Scale Electronics Manufacturing

What are the PLI Scheme's Benefits? 

The PLI scheme offers several benefits: 

1. Boosts domestic manufacturing: By providing incentives, it reduces imports and creates jobs.
2. Makes Indian products more competitive: By reducing production costs, it boosts exports and improves the trade balance.
3. Promotes innovation: It provides financial incentives to companies that develop new products and technologies.
4. It has the potential to transform the Indian manufacturing sector, attract investment, and boost domestic manufacturing.